ASSESSMENT OF THE STATE OF ORGANIZATIONAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS IN THE FIELD OF INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND THERMAL MODERNIZATION OF ROOFING
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31649/2311-1429-2024-2-181-192Keywords:
thermal modernization, roofing, energy efficiency, durability, operation.Abstract
The article examines the state of organizational and technological solutions in the field of installation, operation and thermal modernization of roofing. An analysis of modern approaches to their organization and technologies was carried out, the effectiveness of existing methods of operation and maintenance was assessed. The analysis of the current state of the regulatory and legal framework for the implementation of thermal modernization of the outdated housing stock is presented. Most state programs could not be fully implemented due to the lack of state financial support. An analysis of existing roofing materials and insulation was made, their advantages, disadvantages and service life were assessed.
Key problems and shortcomings in the implementation of thermal modernization measures were identified, as well as the impact of organizational and technological factors on the quality and durability of roofing was studied. Analytical, experimental, economic and digital methods were used to study the state of organizational and technological solutions in the field of installation, operation and thermal modernization of roofing.
Based on the obtained results, ways to optimize technological processes and organizational solutions to improve the efficiency of thermal modernization are proposed.
To assess organizational and technological solutions in the field of roofing, the following criteria are proposed: heat losses, environmental efficiency, economic efficiency, level of roof wear, energy saving. These criteria are used in modeling based on the theory of fuzzy processes of decision-making in the field of roofing organizational and technological solutions.
The practical value of this article lies in the possibility of using the obtained results to improve the organizational and technological processes of thermal modernization of roofing for: increasing the efficiency of construction processes – the proposed recommendations can help optimize roofing installation and maintenance technologies, which will reduce time and resource costs; increasing the durability of roofing – the analysis of factors affecting their reliability will help develop strategies to minimize the risks of premature wear; energy efficiency and resource saving – the research results can be used to implement more efficient thermal modernization solutions, which will contribute to reducing the energy consumption of buildings; improvement of the regulatory and methodological framework – the obtained conclusions can be applied in the development of new regulatory documents and improvement of existing standards in the field of construction and roofing operation; application in design and reconstruction – construction companies, architects and engineers can use the research results to select optimal materials and technologies during construction and modernization of buildings.
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